Divided Kingdom
Epoch 67 · c. 930 BC
Solomon's Compromise and Decline
Foreign alliances and idolatry corrupt Solomon's later years, leading to announced judgment on the kingdom.
Header image source: Unsplash search: ancient city
Bible references
Scripture in full
The passages connected to this timeline moment are shown in full below.
1 Kings 11:1-13
King Solomon loved many foreign women: the daughter of Pharaoh, Moabite, Ammonite, Edomite, Sidonian, Hittite; from the nations which Yahweh had said to the Israelites, “You shall not marry them, and they shall not marry you. They will certainly turn your heart after their gods.” But Solomon clung to them to love. He had seven hundred princesses and three hundred concubines, and his wives turned his heart. It happened at the time of Solomon’s old age that his wives guided his heart after other gods, and his heart was not fully with Yahweh his God as the heart of David his father had been . Solomon went after Ashtoreth the god of the Sidonians and after Milcom the abhorrence of the Ammonites. So Solomon did evil in the eyes of Yahweh and did not fully follow after Yahweh as David his father. At that time, Solomon built a high place for Chemosh, the abomination of Moab, on the mountain which faces Jerusalem and for Molech, the abomination of the Ammonites. Thus he did for all of his foreign wives, offering incense and sacrificing to their gods. Yahweh was angry with Solomon, for he had turned his heart from Yahweh, the God of Israel who had appeared to him twice. And he had commanded him concerning this matter not to go after other gods, but he did not keep that which Yahweh commanded. So Yahweh said to Solomon, “Because this was with you, and you did not keep my covenant and my ordinances which I have commanded you, I will certainly tear the kingdom from you, and I will give it to your servant. However, I will not do it in your days, for the sake of David your father; from the hand of your son I will tear it away . Yet all of the kingdom I will not tear away . I will give one tribe to your son for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem which I have chosen.”
LEB via Biblia API
Why this moment matters
Wisdom without covenant fidelity does not endure. The seeds of division are sown by spiritual compromise at the top.
About this section
After Solomon the kingdom fractures, prophets confront idolatry, and both Israel and Judah move toward covenant judgment.
Further study
Previous epoch
Epoch 66 · c. 960 BC
Temple Built and Dedicated
Next epoch
Epoch 68 · c. 930 BC
Kingdom Divided under Rehoboam and Jeroboam
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